Chapter 17 of the Bhagavad Gita is called Śhraddhā Traya Vibhāga Yoga, which means the division of three types of faith. In this chapter, Lord Krishna explains that every person has faith, but that faith can be different depending on a person’s nature.
Our faith influences our thoughts, actions, and the way we live our lives.
Krishna teaches that faith is mainly of three types: Sattvic, Rajasic, and Tamasic. These three come from the three qualities of nature.
Faith Shapes a Person’s Life
Krishna says that a person becomes what their faith is. If someone has pure and positive faith, their life moves toward goodness and peace. If their faith is based on selfish desires or ignorance, their actions also reflect that.
The Three Types of Faith
1. Sattvic Faith
Sattvic faith is pure and balanced. People with this faith worship God with love, respect, and sincerity. They follow spiritual teachings and try to live a truthful and peaceful life.
People with sattvic faith:
- Speak truth
- Help others
- Stay calm and humble
- Practice self-control
- Seek knowledge and wisdom
Their actions bring peace to themselves and to others.
2. Rajasic Faith
Rajasic faith is driven by desire, ambition, and personal gain. People with this type of faith may worship God, but often with the hope of getting rewards such as wealth, power, or success.
Their actions are often motivated by ego and recognition.
People with rajasic faith:
- Want praise and attention
- Perform actions for rewards
- Feel restless and ambitious
- Focus more on results than on purity of intention
Such actions may bring temporary success but rarely bring deep peace.
3. Tamasic Faith
Tamasic faith comes from ignorance and confusion. People with this faith may follow wrong beliefs or harmful practices. Their actions may lack wisdom or compassion.
People with tamasic faith may:
- Ignore moral values
- Act without understanding
- Be careless or lazy
- Harm themselves or others
Krishna warns that such actions lead to suffering and darkness.
Three Types of Food
Krishna also explains that even food affects our mind and nature.
Sattvic food is fresh, healthy, and nourishing. It gives energy and promotes good health.
Rajasic food is very spicy, sour, or salty. It can create restlessness and excitement.
Tamasic food is stale, unhealthy, or impure. It weakens the body and mind.
This teaching reminds us that our daily habits influence our thoughts and behavior.
Three Types of Actions
Krishna also explains that charity, discipline, and sacrifice can be done in three different ways.
- Sattvic actions are done with pure intention and without expecting rewards.
- Rajasic actions are done to gain recognition or benefits.
- Tamasic actions are done without understanding or care.
The value of an action depends not only on what we do but also on why we do it.
The Power of Pure Intention
Krishna teaches that spiritual actions should be done with sincerity and devotion. When actions are performed with pure intention, they become powerful and meaningful.
He also explains the sacred sound “Om Tat Sat”, which represents truth and purity. It reminds people to perform actions with honesty and faith.
Conclusion
Śhraddhā Traya Vibhāga Yoga helps us understand how faith shapes our life. By choosing pure intentions and positive habits, we move toward wisdom and inner peace.
Krishna reminds us that true spirituality is not only about belief. It is about living with truth, balance, and sincerity every day.